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U.S. Department of Energy
Industry: Government
Number of terms: 22108
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
The conversion of the complex carbohydrates in organic material into energy.
Industry:Energy
Energy produced by the conversion of biomass directly to heat or to a liquid or gas that can be converted to energy.
Industry:Energy
As defined by the Energy Security Act (PL 96-294) of 1980, "any organic matter which is available on a renewable basis, including agricultural crops and agricultural wastes and residues, wood and wood wastes and residues, animal wastes, municipal wastes, and aquatic plants."
Industry:Energy
A combustible gas created by anaerobic decomposition of organic material, composed primarily of methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide.
Industry:Energy
Biomass converted directly to energy or converted to liquid or gaseous fuels such as ethanol, methanol, methane, and hydrogen.
Industry:Energy
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit of water, at or near the temperature of maximum density, one degree Celsius (or Centigrade (C)); expressed as a "small calorie" (the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water one degree C), or as a "large calorie" or "kilogram calorie" (the amount of heat required to raise one kilogram (1,000 grams) of water one degree C); capitalization of the word calorie indicates a kilogram-calorie.
Industry:Energy
The luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 1012 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian.
Industry:Energy
A colorless, odorless noncombustible gas with the formula CO2 that is present in the atmosphere. It is formed by the combustion of carbon and carbon compounds (such as fossil fuels and biomass), by respiration, which is a slow combustion in animals and plants, and by the gradual oxidation of organic matter in the soil.
Industry:Energy
The fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas.
Industry:Energy
The amount of energy produced as a percentage of the amount of energy consumed.
Industry:Energy
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